I had the most interesting chat with a mature couple (in their early/mid 50’s) from Wootton the other day, whilst viewing one of our rental properties. The property wasn’t for them, but their son, who wanted a second viewing with his parents to get the parental blessing. Now I know that isn’t the norm, but in this case the parents were going to act as guarantor. We got chatting about the Northampton property market and how they had bought their first property in the town just after they got married in the late 1980’s when they were in their early/mid 20’s. Anyway, we got chatting about how the youngsters of the UK seem to rent more than buy nowadays and from that the conversation covered a number of similar topics. I want to share the highlights of that conversation with you today.
Their son, like many 20 to 30 year olds in Northampton,
desperately wants to own his own property and the parents said he had read in
the Telegraph recently, when you compare house prices to earnings, the current
20 to 30 something’s generation have to spend more of their salary in mortgage
payments than any previous generation. The demand for private rental sector
accommodation in Northampton is huge. There are in fact 15,921 private rental
properties in Northampton at the last count, impressive when you consider there
are 11,355 council houses in the town. However, let us not forget 56,623
properties are owner occupied (33,785 with a mortgage).
Let us all be honest, private renting doesn’t have the
stigma it had a few decades ago and it might surprise people that even though
us Brit’s class ourselves as a nation of homeowners, roll the clock back 100
years and over 75% of people rented their own home (and it was all from private
landlords as council housing only started to come in with the ‘homes for
hero’s’ after the first World War). It might also surprise you to learn that at
the time of the 1971 census, still more people rented than owned their own
home.
Looking at the affordability issue, I have proved time and
time again, it is in fact cheaper to buy a property than rent, when one looks
at starter homes for first time buyers. 95% mortgages have been available to
first time buyers for over four years and whilst you could certainly find
better properties in better condition in better areas, terraced houses can be
bought for as little as the mid £70,000’s in the east of Northampton (meaning a
modest deposit of £4,000 would be required).
When it came to affordability, I was able to tell them that
when they bought their first house in Northampton in 1988, the ratio of house
prices to salary was 5.08 to 1 in Northampton ... and here was the surprise for
both of us, today’s ratio is only 4.96 to 1!
I said I believed there had been a cultural attitude change
towards renting property in Britain and that this quiet revolution was likely
to be permanent. In the 60’s, 70’s and 80’s, saving for the deposit was
everything and buying a house was everything. Youngsters today have far much
more disposal income today than people had in the Callaghan and Thatcher years,
but choose to spend it upgrading their mobile phones every 12 months, the
newest tablet or PC, a new 50” plasma LCD TV and two sun drenched holidays a year,
than go without and save for a deposit.
Yes, there are horror stories of tenants living in rat
infested properties with landlords who charge massive rents and don’t repair
their properties. But that is very much the exception as most tenants rent homes
of a quality they couldn’t ever to afford to buy. Twenty years ago, if you said
you rented a property, you were considered the lowest of the low ... but now
it’s the norm.
So with mortgage affordability being well within the bounds
of most first time buyers, the level of deposit required for a 95% being
surprisingly modest (starting off at £4,000 in Northampton as mentioned above) until
we change our attitudes, the UK housing market is slowly but surely turning
into a more European model, where people rent for long periods of their life,
then eventually inherit their parents properties and subsequently become
homeowners themselves, albeit later in life.
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